Broussard, Louisiana
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Broussard is a town in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, United States.
The population was 6,754 from the 2005 Census Est.
Geography
Broussard is located at
30¡Æ8¡Ç32¡ÈN, 91¡Æ57¡Ç49¡ÈW
(30.142329, -91.963644).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a
total area of 11.4 square miles (29.6 km©÷), of which, 11.4
square miles (29.5 km©÷) of it is land and 0.04 square miles
(0.1 km©÷) of it (0.18%) is water.
History
Originally named Cote Gelee (Frozen Hills) because of its hilly
ridge area and the severe winter of 1784. Broussard was founded
in 1884...named after Valsin Broussard, a prominent local merchant,
who formed the first Vigilante Committee when his own store was
robbed. He was also a direct descendant of
Joseph Gaurhept Broussard de Beau Soleil, one of the first 200
Acadians to arrive in Louisiana on February 27, 1765 aboard the
Santo Domingo.
Primary agricultural resources include sugarcane, soybean and hay
production as well as horse and cattle farming. Principal industries
consist of oil and gas service companies, food distributors, real
estate developments and manufacturing.
Broussard has gone from a horse and buggy community,
with large sugarcane plantation homes, to a current day industrial
community with over 300 businesses. Yet, one still experiences
its charm though the atmosphere of elegant Creole home cooking
and cajun food at the local restaurants.
Historic Places
Although the town of Broussard dates back to the 1870s,
its most conspicuous development took place between
c.1890 and c.1910. This turn-of-the-century growth spurt
replaced most of what existed before and created the town's
present architectural heritage. In many ways this growth reflected
a contemporaneous boom in the production of sugar which
affected much of southern Louisiana. The products of this
economic boom can be seen today in and seen through the
town in its historic buildings.
Properties on the National Historic Register:
- Alesia House
- Andre' Billeaud House
- Martial Billeaud, Jr. House
- Valsin Broussard House
- Comeaux House
- Ducrest Building
- Janin Store
- Roy-Leblanc House
- St. Cecilia School
- St. Julien House
- Main Street Historic District
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 5,874 people, 2,197
households, and 1,619 families residing in the town. The
population density was 515.7 people per square mile
(199.1/km©÷). There were 2,346 housing units at an
average density of 205.9/sq mi (79.5/km©÷). The racial
makeup of the town was 81.31% White, 16.70%
African American, 0.49% Native American, 0.37% Asian,
0.39% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races.
Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.48% of the population.
There were 2,197 households out of which 41.0% had children
under the age of 18 living with them, 55.0% were married couples
living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband
present, and 26.3% were non-families. 21.0% of all households
were made up of individuals and 5.3% had someone living alone
who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size
was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the town the population was spread out with 28.8% under
the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 19.9%
from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older.
The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there
were 94.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
there were 92.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $36,676,
and the median income for a family was $45,668. Males had
a median income of $36,368 versus $21,833 for females.
The per capita income for the town was $18,441. About 9.5%
of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line,
including 15.6% of those under age 18 and 10.1% of those age
65 or over.
Education
External links